The Jews Are A People With A Multitude Of Dilemmas. From The Essays

The Jews are a people with a huge number of situations. From the Israelite clans to the prosperous current Israel , fanaticism towards the Jews has been significantly apparent. The Jewish race has gone about as Escape Goat for some emergency from the beginning of time including the dark plaque which cleared across Europe in the fourteenth century. The foundation of Israel was an incredible occurrence was something the Jewish individuals were endeavoring to get for ages. This, be that as it may, prompted four significant clashes among Israel and the Arab nations. One of the most significant wars was the Six-Day War. Occasions, for example, the holocaust have additionally dramatically affected world history and whose secrets are as yet being disentangled. For a long time following 1933 the Jews were aggrieved by the Nazi's. Jewish organizations were boycotted and vandalized. By 1939,Jews were no longer citizens,could not go to open schools,engage in for all intents and purposes any business or calling, own any land, partner with any non-Jew or visit open places, for example, parks and galleries. The triumphs of the German militaries in the early long periods of World War II brought most of European Jewry under the Nazis. The Jews were denied of human rights. The Jewish individuals had to live in Ghetto's which were isolated from the primary city. Hitler's arrangement of decimation was done with effectiveness. The all out number of Jews eradicated has been determined at around 5,750,000. In Warsaw ,where roughly 400,000 Jews had once been concentrated,was decreased to a populace of 60,000. They, for all intents and purposes unarmed, opposed the German expulsion request and had kept down the normal German soldiers outfitted with fire throwers,armoured cards, and tanks for about a month. This valor was like the revolt which occurred around 165BC. This uprising was driven by the Maccabees, a common holy family (likewise called Hasmoneans). They recovered the Temple and rededicated it to the Lord of Israel. The Maccabees made there keep going stand on a mountain what's more, had the option to keep down the syrians for all the more then a month. There is a particular comparability between the two stories and that is conceivably why they are both perceived as occasions in the Jewish confidence. These awful occasions of the holocaust have let to a few results which are useful and some are appalling to the Jewish individuals. The number of inhabitants in the adherents has significantly declined. Additionally the Jewish individuals after the war despite everything had issues securing positions. They needed to basically begin there life once again. Most of them lost a nearby family member or if nothing else knew somebody who kicked the bucket in the gas offices of the Nazi death camps. This has put a mental strain on Jewish survivors or done having family what's more, companions with them for help. This occasion has stir the world up to the requirements of the Jewish individuals. It has given them political power and a legitimization for a portion of their activities. On May recognised,1945 ,the finish of World War II was seen. Sorted out Jewry in the European landmass was harmed past fix. The Jews focused on the protection of Israel and on the bringing of Nazi war crooks to preliminary. There is a day of recognition, Holocaust Day, saw in Israel and somewhere else on Nisan (April) 19 and 20. The date is thought about the commemoration of the start of the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising. The development of Israel as a Jewish state on the previous region of Palestine was the focal policy driven issue of the Center East after World War II. A development was set up to work on the restoration of the Jewish national province of Israel. This development was given the name Zionism. The Zionists were full of energy,enthusiasm, and ability which prompted momentous achievements. Israel was an advanced European state in an immature region. This was the wellspring of there issues and their accomplishments. The Jews got huge measures of money related and military support from Western governments. The Israelis additionally profited from a profoundly prepared and persuaded populace to make an exceptional country state. It had taken the Zionists seventy years to buy 7 percent of Palestine. Presently the UN was offering them another 50 percent. The parcel plan was protested by the entirety of that Arab and Palestinian Middle Easterner governments. The Zionists excepted the arrangement. They be that as it may were disturbed that Jerusalem was rejected from the Jewish state. The Jews were the most prolific land including the citrus forests whereupon the Arabs relied upon for their living. A large number of the countries of the world felt blame or sadness of the Hitler time. This is what is accepted to have compelled the United Nations to build up a Jewish state. The parcel of Palestine was extraordinarily significant

Palawan Case Essay

The name â€Å"Palawan† †most presumably †was given by the Chinese as far back as the ninth Century. They called it PA-LAO-YU, or â€Å"land of lovely safe harbour†. Others trust it originated from the Indian word â€Å"Palawans† meaning â€Å"Territory†. The well known accept is that â€Å"Palawan† is a debased type of the Spanish word â€Å"Para agua† in light of the fact that the fundamental island’s shape looks like a shut umbrella.The cutoff points of the Province are : Busuanga island in the north Agutaya gathering of islands upper east Cagayancillo (who has not found out about Tubattaha Reef) in the east Balabac island in the south Spratly †Kalayaan in the West I. About Palawan Islands Palawan is one of the Last Unexplored Islands in the Pacific, just as the area of the 1997 James Bond spine chiller â€Å"Tomorrow Never Dies.† Jacques Cousteau commented that Palawan was the most wonderful spot he at any point investigated. Famous submerged adventurer Jacques Costeau has depicted Palawan as having one of the most Beautiful Seascapes on the planet. Spread underneath the oceans are almost 11,000 square kilometers of coral reefs. Hordes of fish swim in these submerged nurseries. Palawan presumably has more secured regions than some other region in the Philippines. The Calauit Wildlife Sanctuary in the northern Calamianes islands is home to colorful and endemic types of creatures that wander openly in its verdant slopes and fields. On the northern coastline, the El Nido Marine Reserve is noted for its palatable birds’ homes and limestone precipices. In the Sulu Sea lies the Tubbataha reefs, a couple of coral atolls as of late named as a World Heritage Site for its profoundly different assortment of fishes and other marine life. Along the west coast, the St. Paul Subterranean National Park highlights old-development backwoods, house of God caverns, white sand sea shores, and one of the longest underground waterways on the planet. In the South, Ursula Island is a safe house for transitory and occupant winged creatures. II. Individuals, Culture and Way of Living a. Batak The Batak, which implies â€Å"mountain people† in Cuyonon is a gathering of indigenous Filipino individuals that dwells in the upper east bit of Palawan. They live in the tough insides of northeastern Palawan. Living near nature, they are a quiet and timid individuals. These individuals have confidence in nature spirits, with whom they impart through a babaylan or medium. b. Palaweã ±os Local brought into the world marsh tenants (calling themselves Palaweã ±os, a lot to the diversion and misery of the first inborn gatherings, for example, the Palawan who are called Palawano by untouchables) incorporate the Cuyunon, Agutayanon sub-gatherings. The Cuyunons, initially from the island town of Cuyo in northern Palawan, are viewed as the exclusive class in this gathering. They are strict, taught and have a profoundly evolved network soul. Their change to Christianity has prompted the merger of the animistic convictions of the Cuyunon with the Christian components to create a society Christianity which is the overarching conviction of the Cuyunon. The Agutayanons practice a less difficult island way of life, with angling and cultivating as their primary wellspring of business. c. Palawano The Palawano clan, otherwise called Pala’wan (or Palawan, contingent upon sub-lingo) or Palawano (just by untouchables), is one of the special and crude indigenous people groups of Palawan. They are a piece of the huge Manobo-based semantic gatherings of southern Philippines. They generally chase utilizing takes off and bamboo blowguns. d. Taaw’t-Bato The Taaw’t Bato implies â€Å"people of the rock†. They are not really a different language or ethnic gathering, yet rather a little network of customary southwestern Palawanos who happen to dwell in the pit of a wiped out spring of gushing lava during specific periods of the year, in houses based on raised floors inside caverns however others have set their homes on the open slants. They are found in the Singnapan Basin, a valley limited by Mount Matalingahan on the east and the coast on the west. North of them is the district of Quezon and toward the South are the still unexplored areas of Palawan. They still crude in their way of life, even in the method of dressing. The men despite everything wear g-strings made of bark and fabric and the ladies wear a bit of material made into skirts to cover the lower body. Them two are half-bare yet now and again ladies wear a shirt that isn't indigenous however acquired through the market framework e. Tagbanwa The Tagbanwa clans, or â€Å"people of the world,† are found in focal and northern Palawan. They work on moving development of upland rice, which is viewed as an awesome blessing, and are known for their rice wine custom called pagdiwata. Focal Tagbanwas are found in the western and eastern beach front regions of focal Palawan. They are packed in the regions of Aborlan, Quezon, and Puerto Princesa. Calamian Tagbanwa, then again, are found in Baras coast, Busuanga Island, Coron Island, Linipacan Calibangbangan, a Cultural Preservation region (beyond reach to outsiders and the biggest Contiguous gathering), and in certain pieces of El Nido. Moving development of upland rice is a piece of their social and monetary practices. Rice is viewed as a heavenly blessing and are matured to make rice wine, which they use in Pagdiwata, or rice wine custom. The clique of the dead is the way in to the strict arrangement of the Tagbanwa. They have faith in a few gods found in the regular habitat. Their language and letter set, practice of kaingin and regular faith in soul-family members are a piece of their way of life. This gathering are amazing in basketry and wood cutting. What's more, they are likewise well known for their delightfully created body adornments. Their brushes, arm bands, pieces of jewelry and anklets are normally made of wood, globules, metal and copper. III. Economy (Products) Palawan’s economy is fundamentally rural. The three significant yields are palay, corn and coconut. Mineral assets incorporate nickel, copper, manganese, and chromite. Logging is likewise a significant industry. Palawan has one of the most extravagant angling grounds in the nation. About 45% of Manila’s gracefully of fish originates from here. Having petroleum gas stores of around 30,000 trillion cubic feet, the region is the main oil-delivering area in the nation. Moreover, the travel industry is additionally a flourishing division. Pearl plunging used to be a noteworthy financial action for Palawan until the approach of plastics. The world’s biggest pearl, the 240mm distance across Pearl of Lao Tzu, was found off Palawan in 1934. Palawan’s isolated attributes enrich it with immense angling grounds. The assortments of fish trapped in business amounts are milkfish (bangus), eel and moray (palos, pindangga), grouper (lapu, kolapu), ocean bass (apahap), snapper (maya), specialist fish (labahita), slipmouth (sap), pomfret (pampano), mackerel (tangingi), sardines (tonsoy, tamban), anchovies (dilis), yellow blade and large peered toward fish (tuna, tambacol), swordfish (malasugi), shark (pating), beams (pagi), blue crabs (alimasag), mangrove crabs (alimango), lobster (banagan), white shrimps (hipong puti), shellfish (talaba), green mussels (tahong), goliath mollusk (taklobo), squid (pusit), octopus (pugita). About 35% of the all out national catch originates from Palawan. Palawan likewise has rich stores of minerals. Genuine mining and exploratory activities are progressing for nickel, mercury (the greatest store in South East Asia), chromite, manganese, barite, feldspar, silica, guano, limestone, marble. There are new revelations of copper, gold, iron, asbestos, powder, quartz, mud and sulfur. In the upper east of the territory †seaward †there is oil and gas. Palawan has 52 waterways, 4 little lakes and incalculable little streams. The most special among all these is the Princesa Underground River, discharging in St Paul’s Bay on the west coast. The financial and rural business development of territory is at 20% per annum. Coconut, sugar, rice, wood, and animals are created here. IV. Outstanding Sites a. Calauit Game Preserve and Wildlife Sanctuary A game hold and natural life haven of fascinating African creatures and imperiled endemic creatures of Palawan. The save was built up on August 31, 1976 by ethicalness of the Presidential Decree No.1578, this was started because of the intrigue of the International Union for the Conservation of Nature to help spare African untamed life when previous President Ferdinand Marcos went to the third World Conference in Kenya. By ideals of the Republic Act 7611 (SEP), authoritative ward of DENR was given to the neighborhood legislature of Palawan, viable December 31, 1993. The board of the zone is the obligation of the Office of the Palawan Council of Sustainable Development (PCSD). It is situated in Calauit Island in Busuanga. b. Coron Reefs, Coron Bay, Busuanga Seven lakes encompassed by rocky limestone bluffs draw in several nature sweethearts to Coron Reefs in Northern Palawan, close to the town of Coron. Busuanga Island, whose principle town is Coron, is the bounce off point for various plunge administrators. The chief jump locales are 12 World War II Japanese wrecks sunk on September 24, 1944 by US Navy activity. They extend inside and out from the surface to 40 meters. This enormous assortment offers energizing wreck investigation for aficionados, from fledgling jumpers and swimmers and recreational jumpers to experienced TEC jumpers. The amphibian perspectives from the submerged Japanese warships off Coron Island are recorded in Forbes Traveler Magazine’s top 10 best scuba destinations on the planet. Plunge administrators offer PADI jump courses extending from Discover Scuba to Assistant Instructor, Technical and Enriched Air Diving, just as other forte courses. Jump administrators offer day plunging, swimming excursions, and overnight plunge safaris. Live-on board and contract pontoons likewise offer making a plunge the region. c. El Nido Marine Reserve Park

Operational Management Report Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

Operational Management Report - Essay Example In the design world clients needs have changed and they are hoping to get new styles and forms in the market at visit rates. The flexibly chain the executives in the quick style business manages the development of merchandise from the providers where the crude material is begun to the end client who devours the specific final result. In this design world there is a he rivalry among the organizations for thinking of new styles and furthermore in fast time. Therefore readiness in the entire activity process is a significant factor which encourages the organization to react rapidly to the changing interest of the clients. In 1975, Inditex a Spanish gathering which was been possessed by Amancio Ortega built up Zara as a design mark and worth chain store. Over the most recent two decades Zara has developed in enormous numbers and its benefit has gone up by multiple times and has become the third biggest style retail location in world. Different brands which Inditex has are Uterque, Oysho, Zara Home, Bershka, Pull and Bear, Zara sorts, Stradivarius and Massimo Dutti. Zara has around 300 creators in its home office in Spain where roughly 40,000 plans are produced using where just 10,000 structures are chosen for creation. By Dec 2010, Inditex had around 5000 stores overall turning into the overall head in quick style chain arrange. Zara has a methodology of keeping up a strategy of creating an immense assortment of items consistently. Zara being n the style business and being the overall head in 5this business the general activities process including the flexibly chain the board, structure process, creation procedure and acquirement is effective and furthermore dexterous. Every one of the procedure remembered for the general tasks the board procedure is been examined underneath in a steady progression. Zara has a colossal number of resources and a tremendous foundation. The organization scopes to its objective market and the clients by

Shining the Spotlight on

   This week as we continue to feature classic blog posts and articles on the subject of learning disabilities, we would like to highlight an article written by Andrew Pudewa, which first appeared in an IEW e-newsletter published June 2011. Aptly entitled â€Å"Thoughts on Dyslexia,† the article relates Andrew’s thoughts on the subject, which is a personal one for him, as well, in that his son, Chris, is dyslexic. â€Å"My child is ten years old and not really reading! He can barely write his name, let alone a whole sentence, and it’s scaring me. He’s so far behind!† This is not uncommon for me to hear. During seminars and conference talks, I often mention my son—â€Å"the most dyslexic person I have ever met†Ã¢â‚¬â€who didn’t read a book until he was twelve! I talk about it because I want people to ask me about it, so I can share with them that having a child who’s not reading isn’t the end of the world. I want them to regain hope and have confidence that home education is still the best option. For most of my adult life, I’ve been teaching either music or writing. However, I do have training in the field of child brain development and have been blessed with a modicum of knowledge and experience that allows me to bring some perspective to this problem. First, let us note that non-reading, often called â€Å"dyslexia,† is a symptom, not a cause. The dictionary defines the word as â€Å"a general term for disorders that involve difficulty in learning to read or interpret words but that do not affect general intelligence.† The more I’m at this business of teaching and parenting, the more I’m quite sure that reading is much more a brain function than an academic subject. You can bang your head against the wall trying to teach a child to read using the best phonics system in the world and still fail to do so; you can have another child (in the same family!) whom you don’t have to teach much at all and who learns to read as if by osmosis. So it’s important for us not to beat ourselves up because of having a non-reader; the causes may be outside our control. In my experience, there are four general areas of function that can impede smooth development of reading and writing ability. While these are not exclusive and children can experience more than one of these issues, finding and focusing on the dominant one can bring breakthroughs. Another thing to contemplate is that no children are neurologically perfect—everyone has some degree of dysfunction; it’s just a question of what and how serious. This fact helps us realize that we shouldn’t compare children based on age or grade, even though the modern education paradigm pushes that way. Let’s look at these four possible causes of what is often labeled â€Å"dyslexia† and how to approach each. The most common problem can be a lack of information. Many children, especially when in classrooms, can simply miss basic phonics instruction—the bits of information that allow independent decoding. Sometimes this is due to an inferior instructional model; at other times it can be the result of a distracting environment or a physiological condition that makes attentiveness difficult. In this case, intensive phonics instruction, usually one-on-one, can be tremendously beneficial for the student. While most phonics programs are similarly based on the Orton-Gillingham system, Susan Barton’s Reading and Spelling System www.bartonreading.com has produced excellent results for a wide range of readers. So if children lack sufficient phonics information, decoding will be a struggle; however, this can be remedied. Secondly, reading struggles can result from auditory processing difficulties. If children, especially at a young age, don’t hear the language consistently or accurately, their basic linguistic understanding—phonemic awareness and grammatical comprehension—will be impeded. Decoding not only requires children to connect sounds with symbols, it requires them to compare those possible combinations of sounds with their existing database of known words. Therefore, not only must children understand that â€Å"e-i-g-h† makes the long sound of the vowel â€Å"a,† they must also know the word â€Å"sleigh† and have some concept of its meaning. Otherwise, they are unable to decode or determine the context of its usage. Auditory processing issues can also be addressed, but oftentimes more phonics drill alone will not suffice. Nutritional or neurological issues may need to be considered. Two great sources for pertinent information in this regard can be fo und at: www.familyhopecenter.org and www.diannecraft.org. A third case where the label â€Å"dyslexia† may arise is with serious visual challenges such as convergence and laterality issues. While it is somewhat normal for a child under six or seven to still be settling their sidedness, if it persists long after that, mixed dominance (i.e., being right-handed and left-eyed) can slow down the acquisition of reading and writing ability. Sometimes difficulty with convergence of vision (tracking with both eyes) can frustrate reading and cause children to tire quickly when dealing with small print or busy pages. If this seems to be the problem, I would refer you to a behavioral ophthalmologist (an eye specialist who studies and treats how the eyes are used rather than acuity) and again to information from www.familyhopecenter.org. Lastly we have the â€Å"true† dyslexics, people who really see the world very differently. They think in three dimensions and try to wrap their brain around everything, which means two-dimensional things like text on a page can frustrate them. Rather than summarizing this complex idea, I refer you to The Gift of Dyslexia by Ron Davis and to the website www.dyslexia.com. For my son, this approach provided the breakthrough we were praying for. While some of the techniques seemed quite odd to me, they worked for him, and it was after a week of Davis Program methods that I first caught him reading without being forced to do so. Having studied this further, I now believe that his way of seeing the world is a gift, and some of the greatest engineers and inventors were probably this sort of â€Å"true† dyslexic. Late reading is not the great disaster that it might seem. Although the education establishment has made reading a god (because without reading one can’t take standardized tests), we need not follow that disordered thinking. There’s no reading test at the gates of heaven, and many successful people—even those who’ve gone on to get doctoral degrees—didn’t read until in their teens. As parents we desperately want to help our children overcome obstacles to learning to read and write, and I hope I’ve offered a few thoughts on the different places to look for that help. But above all, we must keep things in perspective: God made our children the way they are, blessings are often hidden inside challenges, and with His guidance we can help them find help for the symptoms of dyslexia without falling into extreme frustration or despair.    This article first appeared in IEW’s June 2011 e-Newsletter. © 2011, Institute for Excellence in Writing, L.L.C. The above article is available for your personal use or for distribution. Permission is given to duplicate complete and unaltered. This article contains affiliate link(s).    Dyslexia affects up to twenty percent of the population. Odds are you know someone affected by it. We hope this article has helped you learn more about what dyslexia is and how it presents. Throughout the month of October, we look forward to sharing more classic posts on the subject of learning disabilities.   

Mental States Of The Mind Body Problem - 1725 Words

Mental states of the Mind-body problem Abstract: The mind-body problem is a highly debated topic in philosophy, and has resulted in the creation of many theories attempting to answer it. Applying the mind-body problem to a situation where a patient lacks a normal brain but appears completely normal questions the mental states that the patient has. Looking at the views based on different theories that five doctors express, the things that stand out to me are multiple realizability, Token Identity theory and functionalism. Because of these, I argue that the patient possess the usual range of mental states. Body: The study of how the mind and body interact with each other has been a concern of many areas of study. This leads to the†¦show more content†¦I believe this as I feel that mental states can be multiple realizable. An instance of someone’s mental states are identical to instances of physical states, so some of these states may be realized through different connections in the brain oppose to the normal connections. Because of this, I conclude that Token Identity theory, physicalism, and multiple realizability are equivalent to a view of functionalism. And thus, I would tend to agree with the conclusions of Doctor 3 which appears to take a non-explicit view of functionalism. In this scenario, the doctors debate about the amount of mental states that the patient has. Since it is stated that the patient lacks a normal brain but appears completely normal, this leads me to believe that the patient possesses the usual range of mental states. If others were to observe the patient to determine if they possess all sensations and qualia that a normal brain could experience, then if the patient did, they would appear to be normal. This is the case in the given scenario, so the patient must have the usual range of mental states in order to realize all of sensations and qualia a normal brain would, which allows them to be classified as normal. Hence this is why I believe that the patient has the usual range of mental states. Further to argue for this, according to the theories, a functionalist view makes this possible which is why I

Persuasive Essay The Definition Of The American Dream

America the great! America the beautiful! The land of the free and of equal opportunity. The home of the American dream. This expression to most people has a peculiar meaning. Most people would define the American Dream as the upbringing of success, the ability to control destiny, and to enjoy freedom due to the American social, economic, and political system. According to the Oxford English Dictionary Online, the American Dream means the ideal that every US citizen should have an equal opportunity to achieve success and prosperity through hard work, determination, and initiative. However, there could not be an absolute concrete definition of the American Dream as it is viewed by people on a `basis of their different worldviews,†¦show more content†¦College is getting more expensive every day and wages are still too low and inequality is too great. Good jobs in many parts of our country are still too hard to come by. Having the opportunity to achieve a higher level of educat ion does not make one immune to the lagging wages because the value of a bachelor’s degree is now considered to be mediocre and it may be standard for entry level jobs. Not only is the expectation of a higher education an issue, the pursuit of a degree can be a great obstacle itself. Most students that graduate from a credited high school suffer a fairly different experience reliant on their community and neighborhoods. The decision whether to attend college was solely determined by the inequalities in income and enriched parental investment, K-12 education systems, and college preparatory supports. The matter that student finance themselves through college has its particular disparities. In the text Class in America, Mantsios states, â€Å"the gap between the rich and the middle class leaves the vast majority of the American population at a distinct disadvantage.† Low income and minority students that receive appropriate direction can most of the time obtain substantial benefits within college and graduate with less debt than those that do not. As developing adults can encounter potential obstructions for instance prolonged unemployment, bad credit, health or addiction problems, criminal arrests, orShow MoreRelated Equal Rights for All Essays918 Words   |  4 PagesEqual Rights for All Gay marriage has always been a subject of great controversy. Andrew Sullivan addresses this issue in his persuasive essay entitled â€Å"Let Gays Marry.† Sullivan’s essay appeared in Newsweek in June of 1996. Through his problem/solution structure of this essay, Sullivan uses rhetorical appeals to try and persuade the audience to accept gay marriage as a natural part of life. Sullivan, an editor of The New Republic, also wrote Virtually Normal: An ArgumentRead MoreLeave the Past Behind Essay examples1511 Words   |  7 Pagesbusiness or lifting embargoes which last decades. In the essay, â€Å"Vietnamese Youths No Longer Look Homeward† which was written by Nancy Wride focuses and reflects on young Vietnamese immigrations’ perspectives about the past and present. The essay is persuasive and realistic because there are so many interviews of the author with young American Vietnamese. The purpose of Wride in writing this essay is giving facts of the changes in American Vietnamese along with the change of time and under differentRead MoreDr. Martin Luther King Research Paper1430 Words   |  6 PagesCommunications Essay DR. MARTIN LUTHER KING JR. SPEECH â€Å"I HAVE A DREAM† Martin Luther King Jr. was born on January 15 , 1929 and died on April 4, 1968. He was born Michael Luther King Jr. but decided to change his name to Martin. Both Martin Luther’s grandfather and father were pastors of the Ebenezer Baptist Church in Atlanta. Martin Luther carried on the tradition and served as pastor from 1960-1968 (Nobel Prize, 1). He was a big part of the civil rights movement for his raceRead MoreLeadership Skills For Managers By Identifiers Marlene Caroselli1557 Words   |  7 Pagesimportant to recognize several factors early on, which mold effective leadership traits and characteristics. These factors include several identifiers Marlene Caroselli discusses in her book titled, â€Å"Leadership Skills for Managers†. The following essay will discuss aspects of a leader as a manager, communicator, power distributor, liaison, and planner. Leader as a Manager Managers today face obligations, deadlines, and projects from both personal affairs and business affairs. 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In most parts of the essay, Graham provides the reader with a before and after transition with how love is extracted in current society. Graham begins to explain her theory by considering the cultural icons who â€Å"have shaped our consciousness† (Par. 4) Slipping in allusions thatRead MorePersuasive Advertising (Example of an Ad)1860 Words   |  8 PagesPersuasive Advertising Advertising plays an important role in our diverse, media-saturated world. It surrounds our everyday lives. It is in everything we do, whether we are looking for a number in the phone directory, taking a ride down a road, or watching TV. According to Jamie Beckett’s article in San Francisco Chronicle, â€Å"The average U.S. adult is bombarded by 255 advertisements every day--100 on TV, 60 in magazines, 50 on the radio, and 45 in newspapers† (Beckett). More recently, AdvertisingRead MoreWealth and Poverty: A Study on Communism and the Communist Manifesto1647 Words   |  7 PagesCommunism. 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I will also show the practicality and correct motives for following moderate patriotism. Patriotism is the love, commitment, andRead MoreEssay on Advertising Fast Food to Children Under The Age of 12 2036 Words   |  9 Pagesdemonstrated that advertising to children is big business for companies, but it affects children directly, who are innocent of future generations. The purpose of this essay is to convince legislators to consider banning the advertising of fast food to children under the age of 12 in children’s programming. First, I will briefly describe the definition of fast food and the negative effects of advertising fast food to children under the age of 12. They are considered harmful to children, encouraging long term

Cheaper by the Dozen free essay sample

He is a father of twelve children and the husband of Lilian Gilbreth. He believes that a household can be run just like a factory. 2. Who is Lilian Gilbreth? She is on the side of her husband. She supports Frank in everything. The only she can’t do is to punish her children. 3. How did the Gilbreth’s manage her family? Frank is applying what he does in work in their household. He always thinks that it is good to cooperate to each other so he keeps on practicing it to his family. He punishes his children whenever they do wrong so that they could from it. 4. In the movie, what are the noticeable contributions of the Gilbreths in the field of Industrial Engineering? The story focuses on â€Å"time and motion study† and we know that Industrial Engineering also focuses on that. Gilbreths contributed a lot on this field. We can see that the time and motion study when the Frank uses techniques like ringing the bell so that it is more convenient for him. We will write a custom essay sample on Cheaper by the Dozen or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page . What are the important learning you had in the movie that can be used in your career? I learned that having time management is really important so that you will be organized in everything and you can meet your deadlines on time. 6. What are the important learning you had in the movie that can be used in your daily life? I learned that cooperation in everything is important so that you would be able to communicate with others and can develop your social life.

Tom Brennan notes Essay Example

Tom Brennan notes Essay Toms letter- sentences- maybe you could go to a councilor or talk to someone outside of the family to help you cope Its not your fault mum, you did nothing wrong to cause this I feel Like kylie is punching me away, the whole family changed. We are all here when the time comes, when you are ready to start again. I miss the way our family was before the accident. I am making friends with the guys on the football team, they are a nice bunch of blokes. You are missing out on so much of my life and it hurts that you dont care. Chapter 4 His legs had wasted to long pieces of bone wrapped in shiny skin. (p. 61) If I was Fin- Maybe Itll come back, first my toes then my legs. What if it doesnt though? Daniel didnt know what he was doing, but he still conscious and hes the only one I can blame. I dont think I can forgive him. What am I going to do with my life now? I cant play footy, cricket, swim, and even write. Ive got future of endless misery for trying to help my mate. Why me? Chapter 5- Tom Is really upset by Daniels behavior towards him at the beach. Write his diary entry for that day. The silence. The darkness. Vive seen it before, the night of the crash. I saw the anger in his eyes. Man sometimes Daniel annoys me We will write a custom essay sample on Tom Brennan notes specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Tom Brennan notes specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Tom Brennan notes specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer It haunts my memories even today The moment I saw him my heart sunk Memories that make me hurt make me want to cry We were able to have able of a Joke and a laughs together, but It wants the same It never will be. Im always In danger when Im with Daniel. Daniel would be so but better without his temper. Daniel likes his privacy, I shouldnt have told Brendan. He always takes his anger out on me He kept me under the water for ages. I thought I was going to die. Chapter 6- Activity: Discuss whether Kylies reaction to her situation is the way most teenagers would 0 respond. Discuss how the class would have dealt with Tees. Could Tom have done anything Tot help her? Activity 1- All Individuals react In a different way, there Is no average way to respond to hidden away; others block it out and move on. In her situation where she meets new friends and Just tries to start a new life to fit in and forget I think its a healthier way to respond even though the rebellious attitude she has adopted is impacting on her and others negatively she is at least confronting it. Activity 2- In this situation Tom could have tried to help and become more understanding but he himself is trying to find a way to deal with his emotions and past. Chapter 7- Activities: You are a psychologist who has been assigned to help Tees in the days following The accident. Write the report you would make on her emotional state. Discuss Tallboys recommendations should Daniel have pleaded guilty or not Guilty? Activity 1- Tees has seen the stages of denial, remorse, sadness and uncertainty. Her progress has been negative as she tries to get a grasp on what has happened and how the community is responding as days before the accident her family was respected and liked. Now they face the families and friends of the 2 children her son had killed. Activity 2- Considering the statements that the witnesses made the options for denials plead were restricted. To face the court and have an honest testament the court would see his remorse and character before his actions maybe giving him a better option for his future. If he pleads not guilty and the evidence is against him the sentence will be much larger, the families inflicted will be angrier and the character of Daniel will be compromised. Chapter 8- In small groups, compare Tom how is emotionally at this stage with how he was at the beginning of the story. Is there any change? At the beginning of the story he was cared and confused as he was pushing his car out the driveway to escape the gaze of the neighbors. This is slightly contrasted with his more developed character by chapter 8 where he starts to put things together and realize why everything happened. He is still emotionally unstable because of the event and what had happened to him, his family and the community but his understanding and progression of the realization of it seems to be developing through the next few chapters. He now takes control, gets along with life, accepting yet still hiding and burying it below his new life. Gets back into footy ND running, his old life. JOURNEY INTO THE WORLD) My short Journey to next year. At this stage in my life with study, work, social life, hobbies, adulthood and other interests its hard to hold it all on one plate, to balance the workload and find the priorities. The Journey mainly involves study up until the end of the HAS hopefully, if I can find a routine and beyond that its all about work, friends, alcohol and parties. Len- between those I should be looking into my future as fair as nun and career goes but at the moment my main concerns are on going well in school but not forgetting the things that make me happy. Although all these things are most important for my study, work, school and sleep. To still have a sense of adventure in-between all the hassles of senior life. Chapter 9 the legend of the Brenna Brothers In the last 2 years these two remarkable brothers have almost carried their footy team towards the win. Along with the help of their teammates and rivals to motivate them they have blown away the competition with their brotherly instinct out on the field. They say the strongest bond is love, but there is one stronger than Just love, love and brotherhood. In the recent season that has Just passed the two have said heir intention for the next season, to make it a trisects, no team has done it before and I have, their family has and the community has high expectations for their future. Chapter II- 6 lines on reasonable assumption It wasnt a reasonable assumption by tom but because of his state of mind in the time this line was said its understandable. He didnt take into account the opinions and perspectives of the people in the town and his familys view of how they should react. It was more of an emotional response than a conscious one, making the reaction usually more heated and unstable. Lines on a discussion of dawns future. For Daniel I believe his future is looking to be that of progressive. From the news of his condition in goal and how he is helping other inmates he is already on the way to his new life outside of goal. I believe that his journey will have foundations around his family and final maintenance by the people he posit ions himself around. Chapter 12 6 lines to say I dont think it is fair for the whole family to be blamed for Daniels actions but that is the reality with their circumstance in their community. I think from what has been stated up to this point that the blame shouldnt go towards the whole family. That is what one persons downfall. Although I think it shouldnt be shared by the family its almost better that way so we can see the development and reaction of each individual character. Chapter 13 Kylie speech Good morning my fellow Chill classmates. Today I am going to talk to you about a very serious Chapter 14 Journal entries. (3) Journal entry 1- Going out for dinner, I thought itll be a change from eating hard boiled meatloaf all joining us though. Crisis, the goddess who walked among us. I was so nervous. The start of the night went salamander, I was interrupted naked and burnt as I was herring, but in a way it was good. The rest of the night went well, Just Jokes and laughs. Id forgotten all about my nervousness of the glistening beauty of Crisis and it Just seemed like it was a normal dinner with mates. It was an amazing night, seemed like old times, Entry 2- Heading off to the footy camp I had very low expectations for the resulting week but it didnt mean we couldnt have a bit of a social thing. These boys couldnt catch a cold but it started out to be a lot of fun. I tried teaching them a few moves that Daniel and I use to do, killer tactics they were but it didnt work out. I was beginning to get bait upset because from the years past footy camps were all about learning new things, refining our skills and fitness. This excuse for a gathering was mostly the opposite. My attitude must have been showing because dad pulled me over and started to have a word. Entry 3- After dad had a very meaning full conversation, he almost had a tear in his eye. For the next 4 days I worked those boys through all the training runs Dan and I use to do, teaching them new tricks and refining their skills as much as I could. After the conversation dad made me realize that the game wasnt all about winning and eating the shield but doing it as a team and enjoying it. Tom b- 1st person flash backs non- chromo accident obstacles- mother, kylie sport/girlfriend transition change, obstacles, transformation, responsibility, choice, identity. ROT- the kings of summer Tommy B Chapter 16- He was on a self-destruct mission. (p. 229) In a class discussion students could share ideas on this topic. Do they believe that Daniels parents should have been also charged for taking a passive resistance towards his behavior? What could have been done to help Daniel prior to the accident? Are liquor laws the same for underage drinking in all countries? What influence do friends have when someone is going off the rails? Question 1- no I dont. They were having a hard ti me controlling their sons behavior like many parents do around the same age as Dan. It is completely understandable and excusable. Question 2 taken a deep breath, and thought about what has happened. Maybe taken a walk to relax and sweat the alcohol out, sober up. Question 3 no, some countries take it very seriously having harsh penalties such as probation and steep fines. Australia is quite relaxed about the matter and consider it within our culture I believe. Although this is my opinion there are still Judges and officers that take it very seriously and go beyond the laws to teach the offended a lesson. Question 4 depends what sort of attitude and frame of mind they are in. If they are negotiable and sociable friends can have a very big influence. Calming them down or sometimes heating the situation. But while they are totally negotiable friends advice can be easily deflected. Chapter 17- The siren rang for full-time, the score still 9-7 but you wouldve thought we were the winners. (p. 251) Activity 1 Students are to write a sporting column for a local newspaper describing the match. Vive got to ring him. (p. 253) Activity 2:0 What would Tom have said to Matt? Working in pairs, write a script of this phone call. Activity 1- One of the most intimidated matches for the season Chapter 18- l think Ill call you Harvey, she crooned. Because Saint Harvey was famous for his miracles.

Supression in Katherin Mansfields Essay Example

Supression in Katherin Mansfields Essay Example Supression in Katherin Mansfields Essay Supression in Katherin Mansfields Essay Katherine Mansfield often presents the theme of suppression of women in her short stories. In Prelude and Bliss, she addresses the issue of women under suppression by providing insight to the reader into the minds of her characters, through the use of stream of consciousness, dialogue and other literary devices. The character of Linda in Prelude is presented to be suppressed in her marriage. She reveals to the reader in a stream of consciousness that for all her love and respect she hated him. Mansfield expresses her views on marriage in the context of her time and society in the aloe scene. Kezia observes the plant and her Mother simultaneously, allowing the reader to associate a connection between the withered cruel leaves of the plant and Lindas fatigued state. Lindas smile and half shut eyes suggest a hidden empathy with the aloe that blooms once a hundred years, echoing Lindas withdrawal from the world. The reader soon realizes that the male dominance of Stanley in her marriage has imposed a psychological suppression on her, reflected in her description of the aloe as fat, swelling, indicative of her fear of pregnancy and bearing children. Bertha Young in Bliss is also suppressed in her role as a mother. She stands like a poor little girl in front of the rich little girl with a doll before the nanny, despite having authority as lady of the house. The restraints imposed upon her in her day to day living is made apparent when she is unable to express fully her love for her daughter, loving her baby in parts from the neck as she bent to her exquisite toes instead of loving her whole. In her role as a wife, she is unable to maintain a conversation with her husband over the phone, incapable of sharing her bliss and replies to her husband with Entendu, attempting to speak in a language that is not genuinely hers. Similarly, the character of Beryl in Prelude is suppressed. She mentions her two selves in a stream of consciousness, alluding to her lack of personal identity, resulting from the suppression of being unmarried and isolated in the country. Beryl moans that I am never my real self for a moment and foresees herself as an awful frump in a year or two, reflecting her inner turmoil on being isolated and forced to only experience romance with her imaginary dark and slender young man. Ironically, Beryl is suppressed by being unmarried, while her sister Linda is suppressed by her awkwardness in her role as a mother and wife. Just as Beryl is never her real self, Bertha is never acquires her real opinion, being dependant on borrowed phrases such as Why be given a body if you have to keep it shut up in a case like a rare, rare fiddle? She compares her body to a fiddle entrapped in a case in a simile, alluding to her emotional isolation and suppression, despite convincing herself to be overcome by a feeling of bliss Her refusal to acknowledge reality is made evident when she hardly dared to look into the cold mirror, choosing to live in her ignorant blissful state over recognizing the truth. Continuing on the subject of music, Bertha declares twice that it is a pity that nobody plays the piano. Metaphorically, Berthas body is the musical instrument of the piano and fiddle, and the music she wishes to hear is in fact the intimacy between her and her husband, relating to her suppressed state within her marriage. The ideas of fear and suppression link the characters Kezia and Linda in Prelude. Kezias encounter with IT is described when she explores the empty house when the day flickered out and the night came. Suddenly she was still frightened. But IT was just behind her, waiting. Likewise, Linda encounter with THEY in her bedroom draws parallels with her daughters fear of IT, relating to Lindas fear of the bearing children and Stanleys deep desire to have a son. They were there, they knew she was frightened. The similarities between IT and THEY creates a connection between Kezia and Linda, allowing the reader to question if Kezia will learn from her mothers suppression or if she would follow and become suppressed herself in the future. The anonymity of the pronouns IT and THEY, also create a sense of oppression, both mother and daughter unable to identify clearly the source of their fears. Katherine Mansfield also presents ideas of how socially dictated patterns affect Berthas perception of Bliss, in turn suppressing her unknowingly. Mansfield satirizes the artistic middle class of her time through the portrayal of Berthas modern, thrilling friends. At the dinner party, the dialogue between the guests allows the reader to conclude that Bertha lives in a mundane society, where topics such as the dreadful experience of driving through eternity in a timeless taxi, or how tomato soup is so dreadfully eternal is often discussed. The absurd conversations between Berthas guests who she considers to be so keen on social questions and modern reflect the restraints of living in her superficial and mundane society. The abrupt ending of Bliss with the pear tree standing as lovely as ever and still compels the reader to question whether Bertha breaks free from her suppression upon realizing the emptiness of her marriage and life, reflecting Mansfields ideas that people dont always learn from their realizations. By providing her readers insight into the minds of her characters, Mansfield explores the theme of suppression of women in her short stories. By the end of her short stories Prelude and Bliss, she encourages her readers to contemplate on the nature of bliss, fear, and ultimately suppression.

Dating Violence among Teenagers Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Dating Violence among Teenagers - Term Paper Example I have chosen two empirical studies to help me understand this phenomenon and try to bring about changes that would beneficial to them. In a study conducted by (Champion H. 2008) on different risk and protective factors involving individual behavior related to dating violence and victimization among teenagers, many interesting facts were highlighted. To analyze the facts on the important issue of dating violence among teenagers, surveys were conducted for 2000 students belonging to the North Carolina High School. On examining the level of violence on the dating issue from a gender point of view, it was found that females were more at risk than the males. Results showed that when comparing the females to males, females experienced a higher level of perpetration (8.8%) than the males who had only 4.0% risk. (Champion H. 2008) Findings on the issue of victimization showed that while females were at a higher risk with 7.2%, male victimization was only 5.0%. (Champion H. 2008) The results from the study proved that there is a higher incidence of female perpetration and victimization and they were more at risk when compar ed to males. Some of the common causes observed in the study were drunken driving, tobacco and alcohol abuse, drug abuse. When comparing the different multivariate models associated with violence in dating, men were less likely to be victimized than women. However, there could be few exceptions. The findings also showed that the role of community should be enhanced to counter this problem by conducting various activities within the community and making the youth more responsible in the way they approach life. In a study conducted by (Miller S. 2009) the method used to gauge dating violence among teenagers was directed towards interviewing parents and peers for predictors of violence and perpetration during physical dating. The participants chosen

Tesco report Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Tesco report - Essay Example Indeed, Porter’s five forces model becomes highly relevant part of that dynamic strategic initiative which helps the companies to meet the challenges of changing times. Five force analysis In the contemporary business, the creative input and innovative approach greatly facilitates in providing the goods and services with unique differentiating elements so as to gain leverage in the industry. Tesco’s five forces analysis become crucial elements of competitive advantage and can be broadly described as: industry rivalry; bargaining power of suppliers; bargaining power of buyers; competition from substitute; and threat of entry (Porter, 1980). The industry rivalry amongst the supermarket chain is important criteria for introducing cutting edge differentiating element in the products to gain leverage. Tesco’s major rivals in the industry are Sainsbury, Morrison, Wal-Mart, Asda etc. in UK. Grant (2007) asserts that identification and analysis of changing preferences of the people is important factor for firms to maintain their market position. Tesco’s major strategic win has been its people centric policies. It continuously strives to customize its products as per the changing requirements of the people. At the same time, the various outlets have also introduced local products to cater to the local demand. Thus, Tesco has become the first food chain that has adopted global values in its operation and values. Tesco has greatly expanded its business formats and product line and provides quality and customized products at relatively low cost. It therefore, has been able to bargain with its customers. The quality and creative input within the product gives huge advantage to the suppliers and puts one in a bargaining position. The bargaining power of buyers is also reduced when there is short supply of quality goods which have great demand. In the case of Tesco, the buyers increasingly prefer them because of their quality products which are dis tinctly differentiated from their rival through variety, customization and personalized customer service. In the age of technology, the competition from substitute become highly likely and the company needs to adopt innovative approach to its marketing. Tesco has judiciously exploited technology to initiate e-commerce activities and home delivery system. It has also adapted dynamic strategies which facilitate customized products and services. It also thrives in introducing elements of surprise within the products as well within the marketing of the products and services. Interestingly the threat from new entrants is one of the most significant factors which necessitate flexibility in strategic decisions and innovation. Globalization has hugely facilitated openings for new entrants. The entry of foreign supermarket chain like Lidl of Germany in UK, has further stiffened the competition and gives more power to the customers. Thus, speed and flexibility in introducing new products beco me highly essential for the existing firms and must be incorporated within their core strategy. Tesco’s strategy is focused on the needs and requirements of the people and makes continuous efforts to update its products line with that of the changing public demands. The threat is also considerably reduced because it is able to satisfy its customers by having different types of stores like Express, Metro etc which cater to different customer segment and provide huge product line

The issue of tragedy Essay Example for Free

The issue of tragedy Essay The term, tragedy, by dictionary definition, can be defined as A story with a sad or unhappy ending. (Arthur Miller, Tragedy and the Common Man). Although there is some truth to this, the true definition of tragedy goes much deeper. The notion of tragedy has been a part of English literature since the beginning of the Classical times. Tragedy is available in almost all literary forms, such as, novels, play wrights, film, etc. Shakespeare, for example, has written numerous world renowned tragedies since the turn of the seventeenth century. Four centuries later, with all the changes to the world of literature, tragedy continues to prevail, as a popular form of literature. Through comparing and contrasting William Shakespeares, Hamlet, with Arthur Millers, Death of a Salesman, it is clear that tragedy continues to have many of the same features as it did so long ago and it continues to appeal to audiences today. This is demonstrated through the tragic hero, the heros tragic flaw, and the catharsis. With these three elements included, a more exact definition of tragedy is defined by Aristotle as, the imitation of an action that is serious, complete, and of a certain magnitude, in language embellished with each kind of artistic ornament, the several kinds being found in separate parts of the playthrough pity and fear effecting the proper purgation of these emotions. (Aristotle, The Poetics). Although each and every tragedy is slightly different or even quite dissimilar, every true tragedy includes the presence of a tragic hero. The tragic hero can be defined as man as both beautiful and terrible (Class notes, Tragedy and The Tragic Hero). It is most often the heros unjustified life which turns his story into a tragedy. The tragic hero has been a critical role since the beginning of tragedies and it continues to be today. However, views of how the hero should rank in society, have changed over time. According to Aristotle, it is thought that the heros position in society is to be much above the average man. Aristotle defines the hero to be a character of noble stature and has greatness. (Aristotle, Aristotles Idea of Tragedy). This can be seen in Shakespearean time, through such plays as, Hamlet. Hamlets noble stature comes from his position as a prince; he is the son of  the late king and nephew to the new king. Hamlets strong loyalty and dedication to his family has been interpreted as his greatness by many critics. This can be seen as Hamlet learns the truth about his fathers death, and his father asks him to seek revenge on his uncle, the new king, Haste me to knowt, that I, with wings as swift As meditation or the thoughts of love, May sweep to my revenge. (Shakespeare, Hamlet, III, v, 23-24). Hamlet reveals that he will do whatever it takes to seek revenge upon his uncle and is not worried about the consequences. With this quote, It becomes obvious that Hamlet is in fact the tragic hero of the play. Although it is partly the consistency of tragic heroism that attracts viewers to tragedy today, the status of the tragic hero has been viewed differently by great philosophers today, than it was hundreds of years ago. Arthur Miller, for example, believes that the common man is as apt a subject for tragedy in its highest sense as kings were. (Arthur Miller, Tragedy and the Common Man). The tragic hero, Willy Loman, in Arthur Millers, Death of a Salesman , unquestionably conforms to this description. Willy Loman is a common man, which is evident through his family life, his career as a salesman, and his position in society. Viewers can easily identify with him, which further classifies him as a tragic hero. Although Willy is a common man, he still has some greatness. His greatness lies in his struggle to claim some shred of dignity. He fights back against a system that is bigger than he is, that destroys little men like him. He demonstrates an ability for self sacrifice. (Class notes, Death of a Salesman- Is it a Tragedy). This is demonstrated through Willys discussion with Howard about getting further ahead in his business, You cant eat the orange and throw  the peel away-a man is not a piece of fruit. (Arthur Miller, Death of a Salesman, pg. 84). Willy is attempting to justify his position in society and fight back against the system, which he inevitably fails miserably at doing. By comparing Shakespeares Hamlet with Willy Loman in Arthur Millers, Death of a Salesman, it is evident that the tragic hero is a key element to every tragedy. Although their positions in society are slightly different they  both posses qualities of greatness and will eventually be doomed by these qualities. A tragedy would not be a true tragedy without the presence of the tragic hero, which is why audiences are still attracted to tragedies after hundreds of years. Although the tragic hero is acclaimed to be deemed with the qualities of greatness, the tragic hero is certainly not perfect. In fact, this strong imperfection is know as the heros tragic flaw. The heros tragic flaw is what distinguishes him from any other character. This can be seen in both Death of a Salesman and Hamlet. It may be exactly this unique tragic flaw which continually attracts audiences to tragedies today. The heros tragic flaw is unique to each character and it is what makes him/her a true tragic hero. In Shakespeares, Hamlet, Hamlets tragic flaw comes from his boundless loyalty to his family. It is because he strives to follow his fathers orders to the absolute fullest that he eventually causes his own demise. Hamlet is overly passionate, indecisive, excessively intellectual, and overly infantile. He has never grown up. Hamlet suffers from oedipus complex and cannot accept the reality that he has a mother with sexual needs. It is his tragic flaw which make Hamlet bound for destruction. This becomes evident to the audience when Hamlet is in his mothers room and hears a scream, without looking he assumes it is the voice of Claudius, How now, a rat? Dead for a ducat, dead. [Makes a pass through the arras, Polonius falls and dies]. (Hamlet, III, iv, 72) This is Hamlets character flaw, he doesnt think before he acts, he simply wants to follow his fathers commands to the fullest and so he acts with excessive passion. The tragic hero always has the potential to excel in his greatness but he/she inevitably succumbs to his/her weaknesses/tragic flaw. (Class notes, Tragedy and the Tragic Hero). The tragic hero, Hamlet, is very different from Death of a Salesmans tragic hero, Willy Loman, yet the tradition of the tragic flaw continues. Willy Lomans tragic flaw differs dramatically from Hamlet, yet audiences are still attracted to the tragic flaw today as much as they were in Shakespearean time. In Arthur Millers, Death of a Salesman, Willy Lomans tragic flaw comes from the unnecessary, immense importance he puts upon success, class, and respect through the eyes of society. Willy becomes  obsessed with obtaining a high position in society that it becomes his only reason for living. It is his tragic flaw which eventually leads him to his own death. As Arthur Miller comments, the tragic feeling is evoked in us when we are in the presence of a character who is ready to lay down his life if need be, to secure one thing- his sense of personal dignity. (Arthur Miller, Tragedy and The Common Man). This describes Willy Loman exactly. The feeling of pity is evoked in viewers because Willys tragic flaw is so easy to identify with. Willys flaw has good intentions, for he wants Biff to follow in his footsteps and benefit from his values, but Willys true flaw is his blindness to see that his obsession with these values is causing his own demise. This is demonstrated when Willy gives his two sons advice about getting ahead in the world the man who makes an appearance in the business world, the man who creates a personal interest, is the man who gets ahead. Be liked and you will never want. (Miller, Death of a Salesman, Pg 33) Obtaining a high position in society and being respected in the business world are what Willy feels are the most important aspects of life. As Bradley writes, [The tragic hero] need not be good, but should have so much of greatness that in his error and fall we are vividly conscious of the possibilities of human nature. (Class notes, Tragedy and The Tragic Hero). The feeling evoked is that if waste. Both Hamlet and Willy had great possibilities in life but the blindness of their tragic fall caused them to waste their chances and waste their life. This expected tragic feeling has remained constant over time and is what continues to appeal to audiences time and time again. Tragedies are literary works which are continually filled with suffering, destruction, and most often death. However, through this suffering, the tragic concept is that man endures and gains through suffering. (Class notes, Tragedy and the Tragic Hero) The destruction in each tragedy is never meaningless, it has significant relevance. Although, emotions are aroused, tragedy does not leave viewers feeling depressed. The goal of a tragedy is to leave viewers in a state of catharsis. The word catharsis implies that tragedy purges, removes, or unclogs negative emotions, such as pity and fear that build up within the human spirit. (Some thoughts About Tragedy, both  literary and mundane) Tragedy cleanses, purifies, and thus rids viewers of negative emotions, such as, anger, pity, and fear, and turns them into something good. Viewers endure the tragedy but then gain through suffering by purifying their unhealthy emotions into something healthy. Catharsism is evident in both Hamlet and Death of a Salesman and it continues to attract viewers to tragedies today, as it did hundreds of years ago. At the end of Hamlet, viewers are left with a very negative scene of blood, and many meaningless deaths. As depressing as it may seem, it is not meant to leave the audience feeling depressed. The audience is left with a feeling of cleansing, ridding any feelings of revenge. Viewers accept a feeling of a new beginning, due to the prior line of madness being destructed. Hamlet displays a portion of this optimism just before his death, Give me the cup. Let go. By heaven, Ill havet. O God, Horatio, what a wounded name, Things standing thus unknown, shall live behind me! If thou didst ever hold me in thy heart, Absent thee from felicity awhile, And in this harsh world draw thy breath in pain To tell my story (Hamlet, v, ii, 120). Although Hamlet is dying, he asks for his story to be told so others can benefit from the story of his life. It turns a depressing notion into something optimistic. Arthur Millers Death of a Salesman follows this same trait. Without personally reading or viewing, Death of a Salesman, one might think that Willy Loman taking his own life is a very depressing notion. However, like Hamlet, Death of a Salesman leaves the audience with the feeling of a catharsis when Willys life tragically ends. Audiences can easily relate to Willy Loman in his time of despair, as he fails again and again to obtain recognition from society. It is his entire reason for living until he eventually gives up and lays down his life in order for Biff to benefit. The tragedy allows the audience to purge themselves of feelings of pity and fear due to the strong connection with Willys character. Happy realizes what Willy has done for Biff and as he stands at his fathers funeral, Happy defends Willy by saying Im gonna show you and everybody else that Willy Loman did not die in vain. He had a good dream. Its the only dream you can have-to come out number-one man. He fought it out here, and this is where Im gonna win it for him. (Miller, Death of a  Salesman, Pg. 138-139). The audience realizes that Willy has almost turned his own defeat into a triumph, which replaces any negative emotions, with positive ones. There is no doubt that in every tragedy, there is endless suffering and destruction, however it is ones recognition with these feelings which allows the audience to cleanse themselves of these emotions and gain through the suffering. These qualities have been a large component of tragedy since tragedy began and continue to attract and appeal to audiences today. Tragedies are often extremely varied and each one is slightly different. The content of tragedies can be extremely diverse and often have nothing in common with any other tragedy. However, there are a few components which must be present in every true tragedy. Three important aspects which are contained in every true tragedy is the tragic hero, the heros tragic flaw, and the catharsis. This becomes evident through comparing and contrasting William Shakespeares, Hamlet, with Arthur Millers, Death of a Salesman. It is these features which allow tragedy to appeal to audiences today, just as much as they did hundreds of years ago. Tragedies have been popular for centuries and they will continue to be popular for centuries to come.

Free Essay: A Closer Reading of Hawthornes Young Goodman Brown :: Young Goodman Brown YGB

A Closer Reading of Young Goodman Brown Last year, in my final year of high school, we were assigned to read Nathaniel Hawthorne's "Young Goodman Brown."Â   At the time, I didn't read the story too closely and I missed much of the symbolism. However, upon reading it this semester, I now appreciate it much more because it brings the reader through a roller coaster of emotions and forces him to think introspectively. When it starts off, I felt suspense; his wife's urging him not to go set off emergency flashers in my mind. I could feel in my bones that something bad was going to happen. Once he had begun his "journey," the setting of that journey was once again pretty creepy. "He had taken a dreary road, darkened by all the gloomiest trees of the forest, which barely stood aside to let the narrow path creep through, and closed immediately behind" (376). I was fearful for Young Goodman Brown, and I was hoping that he would get to return to his wife, aptly named Faith. The fact that her name was Faith seemed symbolic to me. I made a mental note to analyze after I had finished reading, why Hawthorne had named her Faith. The surreal characteristics of the path and the forest he was in, only added to the suspense when he met his companion. Based on the description of this traveler, I came to the assumption that this was Young Goodman Brown in the future. I'm not really sure if that assumption is valid or not, but that was my initial response. I think it's interesting that my initial response is a supernatural one: a Back to the Future kind of response, where a person meets himself or herself in the future. This story gave me a creepy feeling, like a good horror story. The suspense of not knowing what was going to happen next, while all the while expecting something dramatic, quickened my heartbeat. Young Goodman Brown then meets his catechism teacher, which is symbolic of a person he assumed was very pious and automatically going to go to Heaven. It seemed to me that this story is all about hypocrisy, and how even the most pious-seeming people still have skeletons in their closet. This was later evidenced again when he finally got to the "altar" in the middle of the forest and he sees the spectacle. Free Essay: A Closer Reading of Hawthorne's Young Goodman Brown :: Young Goodman Brown YGB A Closer Reading of Young Goodman Brown Last year, in my final year of high school, we were assigned to read Nathaniel Hawthorne's "Young Goodman Brown."Â   At the time, I didn't read the story too closely and I missed much of the symbolism. However, upon reading it this semester, I now appreciate it much more because it brings the reader through a roller coaster of emotions and forces him to think introspectively. When it starts off, I felt suspense; his wife's urging him not to go set off emergency flashers in my mind. I could feel in my bones that something bad was going to happen. Once he had begun his "journey," the setting of that journey was once again pretty creepy. "He had taken a dreary road, darkened by all the gloomiest trees of the forest, which barely stood aside to let the narrow path creep through, and closed immediately behind" (376). I was fearful for Young Goodman Brown, and I was hoping that he would get to return to his wife, aptly named Faith. The fact that her name was Faith seemed symbolic to me. I made a mental note to analyze after I had finished reading, why Hawthorne had named her Faith. The surreal characteristics of the path and the forest he was in, only added to the suspense when he met his companion. Based on the description of this traveler, I came to the assumption that this was Young Goodman Brown in the future. I'm not really sure if that assumption is valid or not, but that was my initial response. I think it's interesting that my initial response is a supernatural one: a Back to the Future kind of response, where a person meets himself or herself in the future. This story gave me a creepy feeling, like a good horror story. The suspense of not knowing what was going to happen next, while all the while expecting something dramatic, quickened my heartbeat. Young Goodman Brown then meets his catechism teacher, which is symbolic of a person he assumed was very pious and automatically going to go to Heaven. It seemed to me that this story is all about hypocrisy, and how even the most pious-seeming people still have skeletons in their closet. This was later evidenced again when he finally got to the "altar" in the middle of the forest and he sees the spectacle.

Obtain information in research

RESEARCH METHODOLOGYIdentifying the research method or methodological analysis used to obtain information in a research is indispensable you must make up one's mind which method you are traveling to utilize in order to roll up the informations. Before acquiring started there are a twosome of footings that can be defined such as:Methodology:It is the manner that you are traveling to set about you research, and the attack of the research ( Whittaker 2009 ) .Research Method:Is the manner or the process that you are traveling to roll up your informations. The four most normally used are interviews, questionnaires, focal point groups and documental analysis ( ibid ) .Datas:The information that is needed to reply your research inquiry it is either numerical information or words ( ibid ) . By and large there are two types of research methods or approaches it either quantitative research or qualitative research.Quantitative Research:Normally covering or depicting quantification and measuring which can be analysed utilizing statistical trials to find a relationship between variables ( Whittaker 2009 ) .Qualitative Research:Tends to emphasis word as informations, such as the words of participants in interviews or written informations from paperss ( Whittaker 2009 ) . Recently there has been a tendency to unite these methods and utilize a 3rd method known as assorted method. When the two methods combine the research worker can profit from both for the good of the research. I will unite both methods in my research which is about safety in fictile fabrication because in some parts of the research I will hold to utilize quantitative and in the other parts qualitative as I will warrant subsequently. In quantitative researches world is viewed and inquiry for information is based upon scientific observation instead than philosophical like in qualitative which is non truly clear but by and large smaller sample sizes are used and studied in more deepness and inside informations in qualitative ( Miles and Huberman 1994 ) .Basically, qualitative research seeks to explicate the significance of societal phenomena through researching it instead than seeking to develop specific testable hypothesis like in quantitative. That is why we have used the quantitative portion because it is seeking to develop the safety of fictile fabrication and world is viewed in that. Normally quantitative is valued more than qualitative by governmental organisations as it focuses more in the & A ; lsquo ; what works ‘ docket and is easy generalisable, whereas societal work research has tended to favor qualitative approached ( Miles and Huberman 1994 ) . This research will travel through different stages and phases we can summarize the phases as follows: Phase I: Planning — — & A ; gt ; Stage 1: Choosing a subject: which was & A ; lsquo ; Safety in Plastic Manufacturing ‘ Phase 2: Choosing an attack: unite both quantitative and qualitative methods Phase 3: Determination and composing the literature reappraisal Phase II: DATA COLLECTION — — & A ; gt ; Phase 4: Roll uping your informations: either questionnaires or interviews and instance surveies. Phase 5: Analyzing your informations: by utilizing SPSS Phase 6: Writing your research: present your findings and happen the decision and recommendations if available In this research we will utilize a twosome of methods in-order to obtain the information needed but the most popular methods were interviews, questionnaires and studies. Every method will be defined and why it will be used in this survey.( 1 ) Interviews:Is one of the most popular research methods particularly for societal work, people normally feel familiar with it because it is something used in societal life about every twenty-four hours. Besides, it is a good technique to obtain information from people with cognition and experience, you can believe through your subject and do expressed things, for these ground I have chose interviews to be one of the methods for my survey. I will be questioning directors of mills, executives from wellness administrations and applied scientists these are the people who are suited for interviews because they have good experience in this field that we can utilize to happen the reply to the research inquiry. Some of these people might non be able to run into face to face that is why I will besides utilize telephone interviews it can be non as sufficient and accurate as face to face but still we can acquire utile information from it. Some of the advantages of interviews that they are good at analyzing complex issues and you get rich informations from it, besides your participants are enabled to discourse sensitive issues in an unfastened manner without perpetrating themselves in composing ( Whittaker 2009 ) . In my program we are non traveling to hold a batch of interviews our mark is 15-20 interviews ( depending on the information obtained ) because interviews are clip devouring to finish them and sometimes complicated to analyze them depending on how structured they are, how good is your participant ‘s experience ( Whittaker 2009 ) . There is a scope of interview types but chiefly the can be categorised as: structured, un-structured and semi-structured. In this survey we will utilize more semi-structured and structured interviews. The structured are extremely ordered and chiefly bring forthing quantitative informations that we will necessitate. This will be likely be used with the applied scientists in the mills. The semi-structured will hold a list of inquiries known as interview agenda and it will be more flexible and the order can be changed depending on the responses of the participants. This will be with directors of mills and executives from wellness and administrations. Some of the inquiries can be direct, in-direct, interpreting inquiries, presenting, etc. Silence can be really effectual in giving your participants clip to believe through their response and can add more utile information ( Whittaker 2009 ) .( 2 ) Questionnaires:This is the other type of method that will be used in this survey ; they originate from study tradition, which has a long history in societal scientific disciplines. Surveies are used to analyze big groups normally utilizing a standirised, quantitative attack to place beliefs and attitudes ( Whittaker 2009 ) .Questionnaires should be clear, avoid two-base hit barrelled inquiries, realistic, and non insistent. In this survey questionnaires will be aiming workers from mills that are affected by the deficiency of safety in their mills and employees from wellness administrations and random people who can hold any thought about this issue. To get down with there will be 200questionnaires ; it will be clear and related to safety and will non include any abbreviation that people can non understand. Language that is pec uliarly emotional or value laden and prima inquiries will be avoided excessively. There will be different types of responses like: Exact response: like the figure of old ages in work experience. Category response: such as choosing the degree of instruction. Dichotomous responses: yes/no Scale inquiries: degree of safety in the mill And there are unfastened ended inquiries that will give the participants to show his personal sentiment.( 3 ) Case Surveies:is a elaborate enquiry or experimental methods within a quantitative attack through to ethnography utilizing observation and interviews within a qualitative attack ( Payne and Payne 2004 ) . There will four mills in Saudi Arabia taken as a instance survey to detect the degree of safety there and what it lacks for.Mentions:Miles, M. and Huberman, A. ( 1994 ) Qualitative Data Analysis: An expanded beginning book.2nd editionPayne, G. and Payne, J. ( 2004 ) Key Concepts in Social ResearchWhittaker, A. ( 2009 ) Research Skills for Social Work

Biography of René Magritte, Belgian Surrealist

Renà ©Ã‚  Magritte  (1898-1967)  was a famous 20th-century Belgian artist known for his unique  surrealist works. Surrealists  explored the human condition through unrealistic imagery that often came from dreams and the subconscious. Magrittes imagery came from the real world but he used it in unexpected ways. His goal as an artist was  to challenge the viewers assumptions by using odd and surprising juxtapositions of familiar objects such as bowler hats, pipes, and floating rocks. He changed the scale of some objects, he deliberately excluded others, and he played with words and meaning. One of his most famous paintings, The Treachery of Images (1929), is a painting of a pipe below which is written Ceci nest pas une pipe.  (English translation: This is not a pipe.)   Magritte died August 15, 1967 in  Schaerbeek, Brussels, Belgium, of pancreatic cancer. He was buried in  Schaarbeek Cemetery. Early Life and Training Renà © Franà §ois Ghislain Magritte (pronounced mag ·reet) was born November 21, 1898, in Lessines, Hainaut, Belgium. He was the eldest of three sons born to Là ©opold (1870-1928) and Rà ©gina (nà ©e Bertinchamps; 1871-1912) Magritte. Aside from a few facts, almost nothing is known of Magrittes childhood. We know that the familys financial status was comfortable because of Là ©opold, ostensibly a tailor, made handsome profits from his investments in edible oils and bouillon cubes. We also know that young Renà © sketched and painted early on, and began taking formal lessons in drawing in 1910 — the same year that he produced his first  oil painting. Anecdotally, he was said to be a lackluster student in school. The artist himself had little to say about his childhood beyond a few vivid memories that shaped his way of seeing. Perhaps this relative silence about his early life was born when his mother committed suicide in 1912. Rà ©gina had been suffering from depression for an undocumented number of years and was so badly affected that she was usually kept in a locked room. On the night she escaped, she immediately went to the nearest bridge and threw herself into the River Sambre that flowed behind the Magrittes property. Rà ©gina was missing for days before her body was discovered a mile or so downriver. Legend has it that Rà ©ginas nightgown had wrapped itself around her head by the time her corpse was recovered, and an acquaintance of Renà ©s later started the story that he was present when his mother was pulled from the river. He was certainly not there. The only public comment he ever made on the subject was that hed felt guiltily happy to be the focal point of sensation and sympathy, both at school and in his neighborhood. However, veils, curtains, faceless people, and headless faces and torsos  did  become recurring themes in his paintings. In 1916, Magritte enrolled in the  Academie des Beaux-Arts  in Brussels seeking inspiration and a safe distance from the WWI German invasion. He found none of the former but one of his classmates at the Academie introduced him to  cubism, futurism, and purism, three movements he found exciting and which significantly changed the style of his work. Career Magritte  emerged from the  Academie  qualified to do commercial art. After a compulsory year of service in the military in 1921, Magritte returned home and found work as a draughtsman in a wallpaper factory, and worked freelance in advertising to pay the bills while he continued to paint. During this time he saw a painting  by the Italian surrealist  Giorgio de Chirico, called  The Song of Love, which greatly influenced his own art. Magritte created his first surreal painting, Le Jockey Perdu  (The Lost Jockey) in 1926, and had his first solo show in 1927 in Brussels at the Galerie de Centaure. The show was reviewed critically, however, and Magritte, depressed, moved to Paris, where he  befriended Andre Breton and joined the surrealists there — Salvador Dalà ­, Joan Miro, and Max Ernst.  He produced a number of important works during this time, such as The Lovers,  The False Mirror, and the Treachery of Images. After three years, he returned to Brussels and to his work in advertising, forming a company with his brother, Paul. This gave him money to live on while continuing to paint. His painting went through different styles during the last years of World War II as a reaction to the pessimism of his earlier work. He adopted a style similar to the Fauves for a short time during 1947-1948, and also supported himself doing copies of paintings by Pablo Picasso,  Georges Braque, and de Chirico. Magritte dabbled in communism, and whether the forgeries were for purely financial reasons or intended to disrupt Western bourgeois capitalist habits of thought is debatable.   Magritte and  Surrealism Magritte had a witty sense of humor that is evident in his work and in his subject matter. He delighted in representing the paradoxical nature of reality in his paintings and in making the viewer question what reality really is. Rather than depicting fantastic creatures in fictional landscapes, he painted ordinary objects and people in realistic settings. Notable characteristics of his work include the following: His arrangements were often impossible under the laws of physics.The scale of these mundane elements was frequently (and deliberately) wrong.When words were painted — as they were periodically — they were usually a witticism of some sort, as in the aforementioned painting, The Treachery of Images on which he painted, Ceci nest pas une pipe. (This is not a pipe.) Although the viewer can clearly see that the painting is, indeed, of a pipe, Magrittes point is just that — that it is only a  picture  of a pipe. You cant pack it with tobacco, light it, and smoke it. The joke is on the viewer, and Magritte points out the misunderstandings that are inherent in language.Ordinary objects were painted in unusual  ways and in unorthodox juxtapositions in order to evoke mystery. He is known for painting men in bowler hats, perhaps autobiographical, but perhaps merely a prop for his visual games. Famous Quotes Magritte spoke about the meaning, ambiguity, and mystery of his work  in these quotes and others, providing viewers with clues  as to how to interpret his art: My painting is visible images which conceal nothing; they evoke mystery and, indeed, when one sees one of my pictures, one asks oneself this simple question, What does that mean? It does not mean anything because mystery means nothing, it is unknowable.Everything we see hides another thing, we always want to see what is hidden by what we see.Art evokes the mystery without which the world would not exist. Important Works: The Menaced Assassin, 1927The Treachery of Images, 1928-29The Key of Dreams, 1930The Human Condition, 1934Not to be Reproduced, 1937Time Transfixed, 1938The Listening Room, 1952Golconda, 1953 More of Renà © Magrittes work can be seen in the Special Exhibition Gallery Renà © Magritte: The Pleasure Principle. Legacy Magrittes art had a significant impact on the Pop and Conceptual art movements that followed and on the way, we have come to view, understand, and accept surrealist art today. In particular, his repeated use of commonplace objects, the commercial style of his work, and the importance of the concept of technique inspired Andy Warhol and others.  His work has infiltrated our culture to such an extent that it has almost become invisible, with  artists and others continuing to borrow Magrittes iconic images for labels and advertising, something that would no doubt greatly please Magritte. Resources and Further Reading Calvocoressi, Richard. Magritte.London: Phaidon, 1984. Gablik, Suzi. Magritte.New York: Thames Hudson, 2000. Paquet, Marcel. Rene Magritte, 1898-1967: Thought Rendered Visible.New York: Taschen America LLC, 2000.